固体燃料分加强化细粒铁精矿烧结技术研究
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张思平(1971—),男,高级工程师,从事铁矿烧结工艺方向的研究。

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TF046.4

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湖南省科技成果转化及产业化计划资助项目(2020GK4055);中冶长天基础研究基金资助项目(2021JCYJ04)


Research on sintering technology of fine-grained iron ore concentrate reinforced by solid fuel addition
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    摘要:

    针对以细粒铁精矿为主的厚料层烧结,本文采用燃料分加强化技术,研究了二次焦粉配比、焦粉小于 0.5 mm 粒级质量分数等对细粒铁精矿烧结矿产、质量的影响,分析了烧结产品矿物组成和显微结构的变化。研究结果表明:烧结所用焦粉小于 0.5 mm 粒级质量分数为 51.85%,粒度偏细;在制粒水分为 8.0%、焦粉配比为 5.3% 的优化条件下,通过适宜的燃料(焦粉)分加可提高烧结矿产、质量指标;当二次焦粉配比为 50% 时,烧结矿的成品率、转鼓强度、利用系数分别在二次焦粉配比为 0 的基础上提升了 1.68%、1.16%、3.64%,固体燃料消耗降低了 1.42%;适宜的固体燃料分加可改善烧结矿微观结构,提高结晶良好的针、条状铁酸钙体积分数。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the sintering of thick material layer dominated by fine-grained iron ore concentrate,a fuel divided addition strengthening technology is used to study the effects of secondary coke powder ratio and coke powder mass fraction of less than 0.5 mm size fraction on the sinter production and quality of fine-grained iron ore concentrate,and the changes of mineral composition and microstructure of sintered products are analyzed. The results show that the mass fraction of less than 0.5 mm size fraction of coke powder used for sintering is 51.85%,and the particle size is small. Under the optimized conditions of granulation moisture of 8.0% and coke powder ratio of 5.3%,the sinter production and quality indexes can be improved by adding suitable fuel (coke powder). When the secondary coke powder ratio is 50% ,the yield of sinter,the tumbler strength and utilization coefficient increases by 1.68%, 1.16% and 3.64% respectively on the basis of the secondary coke powder ratio of 0,and the solid fuel consumption decreases by 1.42%. Therefore,suitable solid fuel addition can improve the microstructure of sinter and increase the volume fraction of calcium ferrite in needles and strips with good crystallization.

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张思平,刘 臣,钟 强,李浩鸣,王兆才.固体燃料分加强化细粒铁精矿烧结技术研究[J].烧结球团,2023,48(3):76-82

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  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-27
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