高炉矿渣协同处理垃圾渗滤液的性能研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

李卓文(1998—),男,硕士研究生,从事固废处理方面的研究。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TF09;TQ172.4+4;X703

基金项目:


Research on performance of treating landfill leachate with blast furnace slag
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液含盐量、COD(化学需氧量)高的特点,本文提出一种可行的垃圾填埋场渗滤液固化方法,通过调整固化剂的掺量、组成和配比,控制渗滤液与固化基质的质量比(液固比),实现垃圾渗滤液的无害化、稳定化处理。结果表明:当高炉矿渣与硅酸盐水泥的配比为 2:3,固液比为 0.9 时,生活垃圾渗滤液中 COD 的固存率最高,为 68.74%,电导率最低,为 16.7。通过粉煤灰替代一部分矿渣水泥固化基,并利用适量的水玻璃进行碱激发后得到碱激发矿渣,可提高 COD 的固定率至 87.41%,同时使电导率降低至 10.02,对 Cl- 的固定率达到 73.62%。合理利用冶金废料进行固化可降低渗滤液的危害,使固化基的污染物浸出质量浓度达到安全填埋的要求。本文成果可为高 COD、高盐渗滤液的处理提供一种可行方法。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the characteristics of high salt content and COD (chemical oxygen demand) of landfill leachate in domestic waste landfill, a feasible landfill leachate solidification method is proposed in this paper. By adjusting the dosage, composition and proportion of curing agent, the mass ratio of leachate to solidified matrix (liquid-solid ratio) can be controlled to realize harmless and stable treatment of landfill leachate. The results show that when the ratio of blast furnace slag to portland cement is 2:3 and the solid-liquid ratio is 0.9, the COD fixation rate in domestic waste landfill leachate is the highest, which is 68.74%, and the conductivity is the lowest, which is 16.7. By replacing a part of slag cement curing base with fly ash, and using a proper amount of water glass for alkali excitation, the alkali-activated slag can be obtained, which can increase the fixation rate of COD to 87.41%, reduce the conductivity to 10.02, and the fixation rate of Cl- to 73.62%. The rational use of metallurgical waste for curing can reduce the harm of leachate, so that the leaching concentration of pollutants of the curing base can meet the requirements of safe landfill. The results of this paper can provide a feasible method for the treatment of high COD and high salinity leachate.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李卓文,谭 林,何 昀,朱书景.高炉矿渣协同处理垃圾渗滤液的性能研究[J].烧结球团,2022,47(6):146-153

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:2022-08-22
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-10-19
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码