山东某低品位微细粒铁矿选矿试验
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欧阳林莉(1984—),女,工程师,从事选矿技术和药剂方面的研究工作。

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TD924.1

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Mineral processing test of a low-grade fine-grained iron ore in Shandong
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    摘要:

    为给山东某低品位微细粒铁矿的开发利用提供合理的选矿工艺,本文针对矿石性质特点,进行磁滑轮抛尾、高压辊磨、阶段磨矿阶段磁选、反浮选等工艺试验。结果表明:采用“破碎抛废—阶段磨选(淘洗)—反浮选”流程,即-30 mm 粒级原矿先在 0.45 T 磁场强度、2 m/s 带速条件下进行磁滑轮抛尾,将所得-30 mm 磁性产品再破筛至-12 mm,在 0.30 T 磁场强度、100 r/min 转速条件下进行干式磁选;将所得-12 mm 磁性产品再高压辊磨破筛至-2 mm,在 0.30 T 场强下进行湿式弱磁选;将所得-2 mm 磁性产品细磨至-0.075 mm 粒级质量分数为 70%,在 0.15 T 磁场强度下进行湿式弱磁选;将所得-0.075 mm 粒级质量分数为 70% 的磁性产品再磨至-0.045 mm 粒级质量分数为 95%,在 0.14 T 磁场强度下进行湿式弱磁选;最后对所得-0.045 mm 粒级质量分数为 95% 的磁性产品进行反浮选提品位试验,最终闭路试验可获得 TFe 质量分数为 59.14% 的铁精粉,工艺 Fe 回收率为 45.86%。

    Abstract:

    In order to provide a reasonable mineral process technique for the development and utilization of a low-grade fine-grained iron ore in Shandong, such process tests as magnetic pulley discarding tailings, high-pressure roller mill, stage grinding stage magnetic separation and reverse flotation are conducted according to the characteristics of the ore. The results show that the process of “crushing and throwing-stage grinding (panning)-reverse flotation” is adopted, i. e. the -30 mm particle size raw ore is firstly subjected to magnetic pulley discarding tailings at 0. 45 T magnetic field strength and 2 m/s belt speed, the obtained -30 mm magnetic product is crushed to -12 mm, and dry magnetic separation is carried out under the conditions of 0. 30 T magnetic field strength and 100 r/min rotation speed; the obtained -12 mm magnetic product is then crushed to -2 mm by high pressure roller mill to perform wet weak magnetic separation under the field strength of 0. 30 T; the obtained -2 mm magnetic product is finely ground to -0. 075 mm particle size with a mass fraction of 70% , and wet weak magnetic separation is carried out under the magnetic field strength of 0. 15 T; the obtained -0. 075 mm magnetic products with a mass fraction of 70% mm grain size are re-ground to a mass fraction of -0. 045 mm grain size of 95% , and are subjected to wet weak magnetic separation under a magnetic field strength of 0. 14 T; the magnetic products obtained from the product are subjected to reverse flotation grade test, and the final closed circuit test can obtain iron powder with a total iron grade of 59. 14% , and the total iron recovery rate of the process is 45. 86%.

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欧阳林莉.山东某低品位微细粒铁矿选矿试验[J].烧结球团,2022,47(2):81-87

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  • 最后修改日期:2021-12-10
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