梅钢烧结低碳减排技术的探索与实践
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李和平(1971—),男,正高级工程师,从事烧结工艺技术管理工作。

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TF046.4;X701

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Exploration and practice of low carbon emission reduction technologies of Meishan Iron & Steel sintering
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    摘要:

    烧结作为长流程钢铁联合企业的重要工序之一,具有高能耗、高污染的特点,烧结节能减排工作也是钢铁“双碳”目标实现的关键环节之一。文中重点阐述了梅钢公司近年来在烧结节能减排方面所做的主要研究探索工作,如优化烧结配矿技术、喷吹焦炉煤气强化烧结技术、烧结矿竖式冷却技术及烧结烟气超低排放治理技术等。其总体应用效果:梅钢烧结固体燃料消耗(干基)、工序能耗分别逐渐由 51.23 kg/t、53.98 kgce/t 降至 48.90 kg/t、45.77 kgce/t,烧结机头烟气 SO2、NOx、颗粒物排放质量浓度(16%基准氧,干态)分别达到 2.31、41.83、0.99 mg/Nm3。虽然指标有进步,但与国内外先进企业相比还存在较大的差距。在“双碳”目标达成及环保 A 类企业创建的背景下,烧结工序关键技术的开发突破及绿色低碳、高质量发展仍是下一步的工作重点。

    Abstract:

    As one of the important processes in the long process steel complex, sintering is characterized by high energy consumption and high pollution, so energy conservation and emission reduction in sintering is one of the key links to achieve the goal of “peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality” in iron & steel industry. The main research and exploration works done by Meishan Iron & Steel in recent years in sintering energy conservation and emission reduction are emphasized, such as optimized sintering ore distribution technology, enhanced sintering technology with coke oven gas injection, vertical cooling technology for sintering ore and ultra-low emission control technology for sintering flue gas. Its overall application effect: the sintering solid fuel consumption (dry basis) and process energy consumption of Meishan Iron & Steel gradually decreased from 51.23 kg/t and 53.98 kgce/t to 48.90 kg/t and 45.77 kgce/t respectively, and sintering head flue gas SO2, NOx and mass concentration of particulate matter emissions (16% base oxygen, dry state) reached 2.31, 41.83, and 0.99 mg/Nm3, respectively. Although there is progress in indicators, a large gap between advanced enterprises at home and abroad still exists. In the context of achieving the "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality" goals and creating an environmental protection A-class enterprise, the development of key technologies for the sintering process and the development of green, low-carbon and high-quality development are still the focus of the next step.

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李和平.梅钢烧结低碳减排技术的探索与实践[J].烧结球团,2022,47(1):112-118

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  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-06
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-10-09
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